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Which activities typically occur during the planning phase of a project?

  1. Assign and explain tasks and perform project kick-off

  2. Prepare a project charter and obtain product acceptance

  3. Identify the Executive Sponsor and perform project kick-off

  4. Analyze risks and assign tasks

The correct answer is: Assign and explain tasks and perform project kick-off

The activities that typically occur during the planning phase of a project focus heavily on establishing a blueprint for the project's execution and ensuring all stakeholders are aligned with the project's goals. Preparing a project charter and obtaining product acceptance is more aligned with the initiation phase, where the scope and purpose of the project are formally documented. Similarly, identifying the Executive Sponsor and performing a project kick-off also primarily happen during the initiation phase to secure support and resources for the project. In the planning phase, the emphasis is placed on developing a detailed plan that includes assigning and explaining tasks to team members, creating a clear structure for accountability, and facilitating effective communication. By performing a project kick-off, teams set expectations, clarify objectives, and foster team spirit, which is crucial for the project's success. This phase is critical for establishing a strong foundation for the project's execution by ensuring all roles are clearly defined and that everyone understands their responsibilities moving forward. Analyzing risks and assigning tasks are vital components of the planning phase; however, they come after the initial setup and communication efforts that are essential to ensure the team is ready to address potential challenges. Thus, while assigning tasks is part of the planning process, the complete initiation of the project through a kick-off is crucial to achieving a smooth